Tuesday, June 19, 2012

Penn State on Trial


How Football Culture impacts Social Order


 
On June 6th, 2012 the jury was selected for the sexual molestation trial against Jerry Sandusky.  While many felt the trial should have been held in another county; or at least the jury selected from another county, the judge denied this motion and all members of the jury were selected from University Park.  Anyone who is familiar with Penn State knows that it is the consummate college town.  The jury selected in the case is a stark acknowledgment of this fact, as 8 members were selected; one is a retired professor, one a current professor, three are graduates, two are employees, and one is a current student.  The most pressing question in the Sandusky trial, for me, is whether or not the young men violated in this case can receive justice in the midst of football culture?

I am a visual person.  So, after the news broke, I needed a visual picture of  how something of this magnitude could impact so many innocent children.  I put this chart together to help me wrap my mind around the many opportunities available that could have prevented these sexual assaults.  

My answer to the above question; Can these children receive justice in the midst of a football culture? I believe they can.  

First and foremost, the general outrage over this case from the NCAA and members of the Penn State community offers some sign of hope.  Do not let the protests against the firing of Joe Paterno fool your perception of the case.  Jerry Sandusky is NOT Joe Paterno.  The circumstances that involved  Joe Paterno in this case is disappointing for most, however the grueling details of the rape and molestation of these eight young boys far outweighs the responsibility to report these actions once brought to light.  The fact is, most sports fans are connected to the overall sports program and the Head Coach.  Assistant coaches are not only a virtually unknown member of athletic programs, but are also more easily expendable when teams are not doing well.  For those not familiar with how hiring and firing work in athletics, when a head coach is fired, in general, the entire coaching staff is fired.  This method of accountability for performance is unique to most public and private sector hiring and firing practices in the entire world.  In general, when a head coach is fired there will be no protest for keeping the assistant coaches on board because most fans could not even give you their names if asked.  I would not be surprised if in the Sandusky case, had it not been reported “Penn State Assistant Coach Jerry Sandusky”, most people would not have a clue as to who this man is/was.  With media attention around the case, the jury surely does know who he is but I believe harbors no “loyalty” to him as a "Nittany Lion" in this case.  At this point, Penn State is not on trial here, Jerry Sandusky is the man on trial. 



Athletic department cover-ups are unfortunately common placed with sport institutions.  The recent Ohio State University case is another prominent example of how coaches often participate in a sort of “Don’t Ask Don’t Tell” practice in cases that are clear violations of NCAA rules.  However, I must admit, never before would I have imagined that any football program in the country would knowingly allow the facts of this case to persist in their program.  This I would argue is probably the most egregious case of athletic department and university cover-up that has been exposed.  When we begin to talk about cover-up, this is the point that Penn State will be put on trial.  This fact however remains to be seen as the focus is now on Jerry Sandusky.  I believe that the verdict in the Sandusky trial will heavily influence how this case will turn in the direction of Penn State and its administrative officials.             
Food for Thought: 
I am most interested in learning the racial backgrounds of the young boys that were raped and molested in this case.  This fact is important to me because it may reveal some of the reason for how the cover-up was possible in this case.  Whether there was a racial component to the case or not, what is clear in this case is that Sandusky took advantage of disadvantaged children.  As the case discusses, all of the young men violated in this case were participants in his charitable program.  It at least begs the question of whether or not some of the people who did nothing in this case, would have made different decisions had all these children not come from disadvantages backgrounds.  Did the administrators know these boys had no one to fight on their behalf?  I guess they miscalculated when Sandusky broke protocol and began molesting a young boy who came from a two parent home.  Point of information: This family was the first to call the authorities.  If not for this family, the world may have never known of Sandusky crimes.   

Activist Break : Faith


Every now and again I consider the world outside of sports.  While sports permeates most spheres of our lives, there are small spaces that sport does not necessarily have an applicable voice.  I hope that my blogs offer you some insight into my sports sociological perspective, as well as the lens through which I view the world, in general.  This lens is developed first and foremost by the personal experiences that inspire and direct my life.  I will share "Activist Breaks" with you in order to expose my lens that should help guide your interpretation of my posts.  Enjoy!

After watching an episode of Oprah's "Super Soul Sunday" with Devon Franklin, he said something that resonated with me.  I share with you a quote that inspired me and my personal thought that followed.

"If I embrace who I am, it will open doors and not shut them" - Devon Franklin

My Thoughts:
I HAVE TO BELIEVE God's plan for me is aligned with the path I am on! 
And if I am on the wrong path, I believe he will put me back on track!
I believe the mistakes I have made has made me a better person, friend, daughter, and eventually THE BEST wife and mother!

I believe this is my sequel!
I am very proud of the hurdles that I have vaulted and the races I have won!
I am READY for my next chapter!


I have always been known for my unconventional methods of leadership development and mentorship.  This thought inspires me to never again question whether or not the choices that I made were right or wrong, but suitable for me to be true to who I am.  Thanks to all my former students who constantly remind me that the space we shared mattered!


Sunday, June 10, 2012

The “Bad Negro”: LeBron James and The Decision



Almost a month away from the anniversary of LeBron’s historic broadcast, “The Decision”, and in the midst of speculation that he may yet again fail to achieve an NBA championship win, I am intrigued by the extreme hatred for LeBron and the campaign for him to lose again this season.  The 2012 Forbes Magazine “Most Disliked Athletes” poll conducted by Nielson, has LeBron rated #6, which gives him hope to rebounding his reputation but that’s not saying much for people who also feel that Kris Humphries was the  #1 most disliked in the NBA because of his batched marriage to Kim Kardashian.  

Anytime I offer my support for LeBron and the Miami Heat, I always offer a disclaimer.  One of my sorority sisters along with another female sports enthusiast, both diehard Bulls Fans and Heat haters, tweeted an interesting statement that connects to my disclaimer.  The first tweet stated, “My TL is cracking me up w/ all this trash talk.  I’d be mad if I was a Miami fan.”  The other replied, “There is no rebuttals b/c they aren’t REAL fans.”  So, my twitter reply to them both and my disclaimer was “There is no reason to rebut a general contempt for a team solely because of their dislike for one player.  Trying to be unbiased…I think it’s the same reason Laker fans don’t argue back.  Many Heat fans don’t like Kobe for the same reasons people don’t like LeBron, so we sort of understand.  Doesn’t NOT make us REAL Heat fans tho!”  This response was surprisingly well received by the girls and I was even given credit and excluded as one of the fakes.  The disclaimer is that for many of the same reasons people do not like LeBron, most of which isn't connected to his playing ability, is the same reason that I struggle with my support of Kobe Bryant.  While I do not spew as much venom as most throw at LeBron, despite my acknowledgement that Kobe is by far one of the greatest to play the game, I still don’t like him! 


In the past, I have written about the historic connection of the Black male athlete and representation.  In brief, the “The Good Negro” was an ideological assimilation that black people; post slavery, had to adapt to in order to gain acceptability and access into white society.  This label is most notably recognized in connection with the role Jackie Robinson played in the integration of sports.  Robinson admired not simply because of his accomplishment of making a major league ball club, but that he accomplished this in the midst of significant racial hatred.  Branch Richie made clear that while Robinson may not have been “the best” player in the Negro League at the time, he was the person who they felt most confident could be successful in baseball and in dealing with the physical and mental abuse that he would face.  Thus, the antithesis of “The Good Negro” would thus be “The Bad Negro”.  Historically, the most notable “Bad Negro” was Muhammad Ali.  What happens when you are silent and what happens when you speak out is of significance not only to black male athletes, like LeBron, but anyone who challenges the institutional norms currently in place.     

Why do I generally support LeBron?  As a sport sociologist, I am clear about the empirical and theoretical issues of control the black athlete faces in sport participation.  Two popular publications that can inform your personal interest in this topic are “The New Plantation” by Dr. Billy Hawkins and “40 Million Dollar Slaves” by William Rhoden.  These books not only offer an analysis of the black male athlete being considered indentured servants for the sporting industry but offers ways that the sporting industry, athletes, and fans can reverse this problem.  Whether you agree or disagree with this notion, most understand the level of control that sporting institutions have over athletes' choice to play for the team they would like, speak out on issues they disagree with, and interaction with friends and family.  Despite this acute awareness, many people are still challenged with LeBron's decision and the manner in which he chose to make his announcement.      


Over time, you will learn that my fandom is generally more connected to my interest in the individual player story rather than an overall team success.  I want players to win and teams to celebrate the players that helped them gain the title.  I want LeBron to win, so that he does not spend the rest of his life questioning “The Decision” he made to take control of his Black male athletic body.  It is clear that he continues questing, “the way” he made the decision, so I suspect he has moments of fear.  I personally did not have a problem with “The Decision” being broadcasted, nor his choice to consult the players he would eventually partner with or not informing his former coach.  The level of pressure LeBron faced in this decision was evident by the burning of jerseys and removal of the building banner once he announced he was leaving for South Beach.  Most importantly, no one can argue against his decision to donate some of the proceeds earned from the advertising profits gained from “The Decision” broadcast.  Boys and Girls Clubs of America across the country benefited from his broadcast, pumping over 2 million dollars into clubs and an additional $500,000 worth of Hewlett-Packet computers and $500,000 worth of Nike appeal he also contributed to these clubs.  If LeBron had to sacrifice his reputation for the betterment of our communities, I say well done King James!          

 
In the end, I encourage you to want the Heat to lose because you want your team to win.  There is nothing wrong with rooting for the underdog, young versus old, or west versus east.  The desire to watch an individual fail is not only wrong, it is inhumane.  I say god bless to all the young men who are playing in the 2012 NBA Finals.  And a special prayer for the success of LeBron James who is facing incredible odds! 

Thursday, June 7, 2012

"MORE OFFENSE THAN DEFENSE": THANKS DR. HARRIS-PERRY



             After Dr. Harris-Perry appeared as a stand in for Rachel Maddow, I wrote a letter to MSNBC urging the cable news channel to consider giving Dr. Harris-Perry her own show.  I gave various reasons for this addition to the MSNBC “face” of political news/commentary, but the most important plea was personal. I aspire to one day share the public intellectual space with Dr. Harris-Perry, and am always in need of evidence that my dreams are possible.  So, you must know that when Dr. Harris-Perry announced on Twitter (@MelissaHarrisPerry,@MHPShow,and #Nerdland) that she would be getting her own show, I responded with my own twitter campaign by encouraging people to watch.  While, I realize that my little letter made no difference in Dr. Harris-Perry getting her show, nor do I know the results of my twitter campaign to support her, I was glad to see it happen.  Every Saturday and Sunday morning I awake looking forward to the lessons that Dr. Harris-Perry and her panelists share week after week.  Thank you MSNBC and Dr. Harris-Perry!
           
Why did I choose to share my thoughts about the MHP show today?  On Sunday, June 3rd her content reminded me of why I believe Dr. Harris-Perry was fit for this platform.  Whether it was her intention or not, I believe the show was her breakout effort to provide an affirmative voice for our President, Barack Obama.  I am a strong supporter of President Obama and am often frustrated with the discourse surrounding his presidency.  While I agree that we must be critical of his policies, the more vocal republican message is that he is “destroying our country”.  This is not to say that there are not people who do not publicly recognize his decision making (most notably comedian, Bill Maher), however the docile democratic method of “truth telling” is overshadowed by the republican lie.  The reason I appreciated this particular show was because she gave a call to action that served as a worthy affirmation but critical voice where this voice is often silent.  Her most critical point was that President Obama’s campaign must begin to play more offense than defense.  For a “sports President”, this is something surely he can relate to and probably considers on a daily basis.  Why Coach Obama has not called this play, I speculate, will be a fourth quarter takeover strategy.               
           


One of the rare voices that we hear in the 2012 re-election campaign is that we are proud of our president.  I take this opportunity to make my statement, “I am EXTREMELY proud of the job our President is doing”.  For the first time in my young life I feel that my President cares about MY future and I am genuinely invested in being an informed voter.  The MHP show touched upon several affirmative actions’ President Barack Obama has taken to ensure the future of this country.  For those of you who did not watch the show, some of these accomplishments included his social, foreign, and economic policies that move the country toward a more equal society.  The signing of the Lily Ledbetter Fair Pay Act, Don’t Ask Don’t Tell, GM Bailout, Killing of Osama Bin Laden and not to mention igniting a national dialogue in support of Same Sex Marriage only touch the surface of his accomplishments.  If you want a more comprehensive list of the President’s accomplishments…GOOGLE IT! 

Two of the most informative portions of the discussion were the application of policies that impact the black community and the commentary from the first African American Governor of Virginia and the nation since Reconstruction, Lawrence Douglas Wilder.  One of the greatest lessons that I have learned through the introduction of President Obama’s leadership is that something does not have to be labeled “Black” to be in support of black people and our community’s progress.  My attention was drawn to the 2008 election because of the racial background of then Senator Obama, but what drives my continued support and desire to learn more about politics is because of his dedication to family, informed leadership, defense of our freedom and genuine love for the American people.     
         
            
It is clear that a conversation about race is one of the most feared dialogues in American society.  This was evident; as Dr. Harris-Perry pointed out in a speech I heard her give, by the fact that President George Bush considered Kanye West’s statement that he did not like black people the lowest point of his presidency.  I cannot relate to people who say “I don’t see race”.  The MHP show not only sees race but is able to articulate effectively how our President’s accomplishments considers race also.  When people do not acknowledge the good work that the first African American President is doing, it reminds me of the constant challenge that face people of color in leadership positions.  Blaxspectation (yep I made that up!) is REAL and Black people in the public eye have no room for error!  I believe that republicans would want President Obama out of office regardless of his race, but I do believe that their hatred for someone who is moving this country forward has some connection to his ethnic background.  More profound in the discussion of our President’s ethnic background in relationship with Blaxspectation is not the Republican Party agenda, as we expect them to hate the president, but mostly is the shift in support of Independent voters who elected him into office.  This is a discussion that I hope we begin to expound upon in the next five months leading up to the November election.       

The conversation on the MHP show at least allows some truth and acknowledgement of success to the progress that President Obama is making toward MY future!  So, I say again THANKS DR. MELISSA HARRIS-PERRY!!!   


CALL TO ACTION:









On Monday, July 2nd at 9am, I encourage us to show support for the president.  I will tweet the below listed hashtags, and I ask you to TWEET and/or RETWEET, along with me.  Let’s not only create a trending topic but clog the world’s Twitter Time Lines with support for the president.  Let our tweets be heard!

I am calling for this national day of recognition to show our appreciation for President Barack Obama’s service to our country and equal justice for all.  I chose this date because it marks the 48th anniversary of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 being signed into law.  This law outlawed major forms of discrimination against African Americans and women, including racial segregation.  This date recognizes the legislative order that shifted the national consciousness towards right for all people, and connects the legislative order (LilyLedbetter Fair Pay Act) that was amended by President Barak Obama as his first federal statute signed into law after his inauguration.   

On Monday, July 2nd, 2012 please Tweet and RETWEET the following!
#PROUDOFMYPRESIDENT
#ISTANDWITHTHEPRESIDENT
#THANKYOUMRPRESIDENT
#REELECTPRESIDENTOBAMA2012
#AFRICANAMERICANSFORPRESIDENTOBAMA (or your ethnicity of choice)